September 2005
PATHWAYS NETWORK RESEARCH PROGRAM MOVES FORWARD

The Pathways to College Network is committed to building bridges among the worlds of research, policy, and practice, and to identifying and promoting data-driven solutions to persistent college access problems. The Pathways to College Network Research Program merges our own research agenda with the research agenda of the Social Science Research Council's (SSRC) Transitions to College Project -- creating a collaborative framework for undertaking and disseminating vital research that will inform policy and practice regarding college going among underserved populations. SSRC, ACT, and the College Board are the partners leading the Research Program.

Where We're Headed: New Research on College Access and Success

In August 2005, the Pathways Research Advisory Committee -- a brain trust of academicians, policy researchers, and practitioners -- spent three days at the Johnson Foundation's Wingspread Conference Center reviewing and refining draft research proposals aimed at filling some of the most pressing research gaps in college access. The meeting resulted in six fully-formed proposals:

  • State Education Pipeline Data Systems: Lessons Learned and Next Steps - The purpose of this project is to determine what can be learned from states that have linked secondary, postsecondary, and workforce entry unit record data systems and to recommend how such P-16 pipeline data systems can be designed and used to improve student success, especially in making crucial transitions from one level to the next.
  • Effective Tools for Evaluating the Outcomes and Impact of Outreach Programs and Practices - This project will develop a research-based toolkit that provides a common set of instruments that outreach programs can use to assess program elements and measure their effectiveness in improving students' readiness for college.
  • What Should Mathematics Teachers Know and Do? - This study will measure teacher content knowledge and instructional practices relevant to the teaching and learning of college-preparatory mathematics, in order to identify the mix of knowledge and practice that is most beneficial for student achievement in these courses.
  • Learning in Higher Education: Are Disadvantaged Students Catching Up or Falling Further Behind? - This study will identify variation in students' cognitive growth in higher education, with a specific focus on the rate of learning of students from racial minority groups and less advantaged family backgrounds.
  • Portable Financial Aid and College Choice - This project will endeavor to answer the question of how financial aid programs with awards that are portable across state lines influence student choice of institution and whether the influences vary according to student income level or race/ethnicity.
  • Unbundling Youth, Family, and Community Involvement in College Access: On the Ground in Austin, Texas - The purpose of this project is to broaden our theoretical and practical understanding of the roles and influence that families, the community, and young people themselves can have on college access.
Pathways leaders currently are working with partners and funders to identify and secure the financial support needed to carry out these projects. If you are interested in finding out more about the Research Program, please contact cheng@teri.org.

QUESTIONS THAT MATTER:
Setting the Research Agenda on Access and Success in Postsecondary Education

Questions that Matter is the result of 18 months of vigorous debate and discussion by some of the country's top researchers and higher education leaders as part of the Social Science Research Council's Transitions to College project. With support from Lumina Foundation for Education, the Transitions to College project reviewed 20 years of literature related to postsecondary access and success across 10 academic disciplines - including American History, Anthopology, Demography, Economics, Education Research, Law, Political Science, and Sociology - to identify today's most pressing areas for inquiry related to postsecondary access and success.

Questions That Matter not only lays out a broad agenda for future research but also articulates a range of research questions to guide further inquiry in the areas of College Preparation, Access, Affordability, and Retention/Success. Examples of these questions include:

  1. How do relationships with peer groups, mentors, significant adults, and community entitites within and without high schools impact the college preparation and expectations among subgroups of students?
  2. How have reform-minded policy interventions (such as Advanced Placement and college-readiness curricula) affected college-going among disadvantaged students?
  3. To what extent do credit constraints and income level directly and indirectly affect college enrollment and success?
  4. What kind of generic skill accumulation matter for degree completion and how can we monitor and measure attainment of these advanced skills?
For more on what we know and what we need to know:
[Read the Report | Explore the Transitions to College website]

Watch for the improved and updated College Readiness for All Toolbox
Online soon with:

  • A new look -- New colors and easier-to-read pages.
  • Improved navigation -- Find the information and tools you want faster.
  • Awareness Tools -- Look here for help in raising awareness in your community about the importance of college access.
  • Policy Tools -- Tools to help you understand, inform, and influence policy related to college readiness.
  • Lessons Learned -- Case studies and stories from schools and districts that have used the Toolbox to enhance their work.

The Pathways to College Network
http://www.pathwaystocollege.net